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INTRODUCTION TO OPUS ALCHYMICUM BY MIRO HAJNC
The Koroškan painter Miro Hajnc from Radlje ob Dravi developed
the concept of the current exhibition on the basis of his long study
of the existential and psychological problems of different religious
systems and philosophical schools, with an emphasis on Buddhism and
Tibetan mysticism, here synthesised in the form of a painterly/alchemic
magnum opus with intimate emphases in the form of dreamlike or fantastic
symbols. The main iconographic and symbolic starting point of Hajnc's
exhibition is based on Jung's interpretations of the symbolism of dreams
on the one hand, and on the connection between alchemy and psychology
on the other, while the inexhaustible source of analogies was found
in Heinrich Füssli's fine art work. The real treasure of information
on iconography and symbolism in the alchemic tradition was certainly
also the fine art and poetry of William Blake. Dreams and reality, unconsciousness
and consciousness represent the psychological and philosophical fields
that regularly intertwine in Hajnc's fine art work.
The complex arrangement, based on a unique concept in the multifarious
but nevertheless uniform space of the new wing of Slovenj Gradec Art
Gallery, shows the features of a drawing/painting installation, which
can be fully experienced only in an interactive stroll through the exhibition
space, with the imaginary recognition of all phases of initiation or
alchemic transmutation.
The path of initiation through the gallery is marked by a triangular
ground plan in which the earth is the basis (4), followed by water (3),
air (2) and fire (1). The four elements arranged in a triangle according
to the value of numbers represent a tetragon whose geometric symbol
is the square. Symbolism of the four elements is related to the Pythagorean
symbolism of universal knowledge in the sense of the arithmetic sum
of the first four numbers (1+2+3+4), which gives a total of 10, i.e.
a decade, the symbol of totality and divinity.

The visitor, who simultaneously acts as an initiate or
neophyte (neophytus: a novice, a newly converted person), first enters
the sphere of chaos, presented by the intermixed artistic photographs
of the four elements. The ritual of initiation begins with the passage
through the installed wooden door; the neophyte then walks through the
triangle, from the basis/earth, via water and air, to fire, which leads
to the sun and its rays (sun: gold/aurum, or lapis philosophicum, the
alchemic philosopher's stone). While the four elements are depicted
in drawing in almost mural-like paper formats, the sun and its rays
are made using the technique of collage, with acrylic paints on canvas,
and they give an impression of mosaic. Throughout his journey the neophyte
is accompanied by drawings of eyes without faces, with the sole exception
of the two halves of a face in the passage from the sphere of earth
to the sphere of water, which represents Hajnc's self-portrait, as if
in the sense of "Walk through my brain!". The complex process
of initiation with the ultimate aim of transmutation thus symbolically
develops both in the artist's brain and certainly in his soul, and the
visitors are also invited to participate. The process also continues
in the opposite direction, when returning to the start of the exhibition,
to the singularity of chaos, which also means the new beginning of the
universe and, with it, life. There is the peculiar effect of the colour
contrast between the introductory part of the installation with its
polychromatic photographs representing chaos, the central part with
its non-chromatic, grey graphite drawings on white-yellowish paper surfaces
representing initiation (eyes and the four elements), which function
symbolically ascetically, and the final sun/divine part with monochromatic
golden-yellow hues.
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Tekst: Mario Berdić
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