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COMPARING ADJECTIVES / STOPNJEVANJE
PRIDEVNIKOV
Pridevnike
lahko primerjaš oz.stopnjuješ takole.
ISTOVRSTNOST: You teacher is
not as nice as mine.
PRIMERNIK:
My parents are older than yours.
PRESEŽNIK:
She is the strongest person in the class.
PRAVILA ZA STOPNJEVANJE PRIDEVNIKOV:
| Oblika
pridevnika |
osnovnik
|
primernik
|
presežnik |
kratka
beseda
(1 zlog) |
tall
nice |
taller
nicer |
tallest
nicest |
2
zloga
(glej naslednjo tabelo) |
clever
patient |
cleverer
more patient |
cleverest
most patient |
dolga
beseda
(3 zlogi in več) |
exciting |
more
exciting |
most
exciting |
| druga
beseda |
good
bad
far |
better
worse
farther
further |
best
worst
farthest
furthest |
DVOZLOŽNI PRIDEVNIKI
_er,
_est |
_y
_le
_ow
drugi pridevniki |
happier,
sillier, funnier
gentler, simpler
narrower, shallower
cleverer, quieter |
more
most |
_ed
_ing
_ful
a_
drugi pridevniki |
bored,
frightened
boring, tiring
careful, useful
afraid, alone, awake
modern, certain, exact |
POSEBNOSTI V RABI: Pisava
a) Podvojitev soglasnikov
V primerniku
in presežniku se pri nekaterih pridevnikih končni
soglasnik podvoji
sadder, thinner, wetter,
bigger, fatter, hotter
b) __y __ier/__iest
Če se pridevnik konča na
'y', se ta v primerniku in presežniku
spremeni v 'i'.
happy happier;
funny funnier
5.7.2 SIMILARITY AND DIFFERENCE / IZRAŽANJE
PODOBNOSTI IN RAZLIČNOSTI
Za izražanje podobnosti in različnosti med
dvema stvarema lahko uporabiš tele besede.
| Your
cassette recorder is |
like
the same as
different from |
mine |
|