The
Young Researchers Reunion (Srečanje mladih raziskovalcev)
is an event which brings together all youth showing a profound
interest in a particular scientific field, who particularly investigate
a certain problem and present it in a form of a research project
to the jury and also to a wider audience. It is organised by the
Association of Organisations for Technical Culture of Slovenia
- ZOTKS (Zveza za tehnično kulturo Slovenije), Science to Youth
(Gibanje znanost mladini). The base program of Science to Youth
is sponsored by Ministry of Science and Technology. (note 1)
There
is a contest for a range of scientific fields from architecture
to sociology (notes 2 and 3). Mentors and young researchers are
encouraged to cooperate in team work and to undertake interdisciplinary
projects.
The
choice of themes is very broad. Professional help, tutorship and
assistance is offered in conjunction with the contest by scientific,
educational and professional institutions.
The
main aim of The Young Researchers Reunion is for secondary school
pupils to develop awareness of self, their work and reasoning
skills. Specifically, participants will learn to evaluate their
findings, to be able to clearly express opinions, to have the
opportunity to discuss their work and research methods, to learn
to present their project in a clear and elaborate form and to
deduce and evaluate the accuracy of their findings.
The
Reunion of Young Researchers takes part in four competitions:
Computer sciences in April, Chemistry in June (in conjunction
with the competition of knowledge) Technical Sciences in May and
the rest in October with the finals in Ljubljana.
Only
young researchers and projects which have been selected in community,
city or regional competitions can participate in the finals in
Ljubljana. Therefore the projects have already gone through the
process of evaluation. The focus of the finals is presentation
and discussion of the projects by young researchers with the juries.
1.
Participating areas are Biology, Biotechnology, Medicine,
Food, Building and Architecture, Chemistry, Computer science,
Ecology, Economy, Electronics, Engineering and Technics,
Ethnology, Geography and Geology, History, History of Art,
Material Science - wood, Mathematics, Philosophy, Physics
and Astronomy, Psychology, Slovene language and Literature,
Sociology
2.
Table: Projects and participants by research area for the
33rd Srečanje mladih raziskovalcev 1999
Research
Area |
Number
of projects (participants) 1999
|
Biology,
Biotechnology, Medicine, Food |
28
(53)
|
Building
and Architecture |
7
(19)
|
Chemistry |
24
(58)
|
Computer
science |
18
(31)
|
Ecology |
13
(30)
|
Economy |
17
(54)
|
Electronics |
8
(17)
|
Engineering
and Technics |
8
(19)
|
Ethnology
|
11
(17)
|
Geography
and Geology |
15
(29)
|
History |
12
(25)
|
History
of Art |
4
(8)
|
Material
Science - wood |
3
(6)
|
Mathematics |
4
(6)
|
Philosophy |
4
(4)
|
Physics
and Astronomy |
9
(14)
|
Psychology |
20
(28)
|
Slovene
language and Literature |
19
(38)
|
Sociology |
21
(38)
|
Total
|
245
(494)
|
Research
projects must include:
1.
Title, which gives clear information on the research project.
2.
Summary, a short review in Slovene and English language.
3.
Introduction with: - description of past research and list
of important references - clear definition of the objectives of
project and a hypothesis.
4.
Theoretical part, which includes a short history of the
issue. This short review should include a summary of published
information and past results on the issue.
5.
Experimental/empirical part includes work methods used
in the project which should reflect the requirements and nature
of the research area (course of research, collection of material,
methodology, analysis, evaluation, experiments).
6. Results, presented with tables, graphs and diagrams.
7.
Discussion, which should connect past findings, facts and
results by other researchers in the same or related area.
8.
Conclusion which - includes the authors findings only -
suggests further research.
9.
Literature used in preparation for the work and during
the research. Only literature referenced directly by the author
should be included. Cited authors should be included in the bibliography.
Presentation
of the project
The
defence of the project with the jury is open to the public.
The researcher can use a display panel to show his work, documentation,
graphical presentation or research instruments. The audience can
examine his work and discuss it with him. The visual presentation
of the project should be clearly illustrated and should include
enough information to be interesting for the audience. Students
should avoid complex video presentations since these take a lot
of time and don't contribute significantly to the presentation.
The candidates should avoid long monologues and reviews of already
described parts of projects as well.
At
the defence the author should:
1.
Explain the reasons for his work on the project.
2.
Stress the originality of the project.
3.
Explain the essence of the project and avoid stating unnecessary
data.
4.
Introduce the hypothesis (or hypotheses). The hypothesis should
be explained in relation to the current project; past research
should not be stated at this time.
5.
Present experimental work, where the methodology is presented
in the form of a "recipe" without descriptions and unnecessary
data. Statistical methods should be clearly stated; the discussion
should not be connected with the results.
6.
State the results clearly and concisely.
7.
In the discussion, explain the propositions and support them with
data from the literature.
Evaluation
The
expert juries at the national reunion are composed of at least
three members -- experts in specific fields from a university
or institute. The expert jury is headed by a chairman. Members
of the juries review the projects and give their written opinions.
Before the beginning of the reunion, members of the jury must
be informed of all opinions. At the jury meeting they form questions
for the project defences. After the project presentations, members
of the juries consolidate opinions and rank the projects.
The
expert juries will choose projects from each field which are exceptional
in terms of quality, research approach, applicability to current
issues and excellence of presentation. At the closing ceremony,
chairmen of the juries will present the selected projects, explain
the decision and give a general evaluation of all projects received.
Only the selected projects will be ranked.
|